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Is burnout an illness?

The WHO classifies burnout in the ICD-11 as an occupational phenomenon. It lists burnout outside the illnesses and health conditions.

The WHO places burnout in the chapter “Factors influencing health status or contact with health services”. This chapter covers reasons for contact with health services. These reasons are not classed as illnesses or health conditions.

The German psychiatric society DGPPN described burnout in 2012 as a possible state of risk that can lead to illnesses such as depression, anxiety disorders, tinnitus or high blood pressure. It also noted that burnout can be an early symptom or a consequence of illnesses.

A systematic review of prospective studies in PLoS One (2017) found that burnout predicted, for example, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, insomnia and depressive symptoms. The complaints behind the word burnout therefore deserve a medical assessment.

What can be raised at a medical check-up about burnout as a diagnosis, meaning its medical status?

  • the complaints in their own words, beyond the word burnout
  • changes in mood, sleep, appetite and weight
  • blood pressure, ringing in the ears or frequent infections
  • previous illnesses and current medicines

Exhaustion can have many causes, including illnesses that need treatment. For this reason a medical assessment comes before coaching, usually starting at the GP practice.

Which sources support the answer on burnout as a diagnosis, meaning its medical status?

How do the questions on burnout as a diagnosis, meaning its medical status connect?

Each button opens the answer.

Is burnout an illness? This question Is burnout an illness? Follow-up question What is the difference betweenburnout and stress? To the answer → Follow-up question Is burnout real or just an excuse? To the answer → Related question How can I tell burnout fromdepression? To the answer → Related question Can burnout cause physicalsymptoms? To the answer →

The content on exburnout.com is for information and orientation. It is no substitute for a medical examination, diagnosis or treatment. In an emergency: 112 (EU), 999 (UK).

By Johannes Faupel · Certified by IGST and SG, network partner in the sysTelios network · Created on